{"id":18222,"date":"2026-01-30T11:40:24","date_gmt":"2026-01-30T07:40:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/duzgun.az\/?p=18222"},"modified":"2026-01-30T18:11:11","modified_gmt":"2026-01-30T14:11:11","slug":"bu-hallarda-media-subyektl%c9%99ri-m%c9%99suliyy%c9%99t-dasiyacaq-yeni-q%c9%99rar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/duzgun.az\/?p=18222","title":{"rendered":"Bu hallarda media subyektl\u0259ri m\u0259suliyy\u0259t da\u015f\u0131yacaq – Yeni q\u0259rar"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u00fczg\u00fcn.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, <\/strong>Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259nin Plenumunun “\u015e\u0259xsiyy\u0259t h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcdafi\u0259si” haqq\u0131nda 24 dekabr 2025-ci il tarixli q\u0259rar\u0131n\u0131n q\u0259bul olunmas\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 m\u00fcbahis\u0259l\u0259rinin t\u0259nziml\u0259nm\u0259sind\u0259 geni\u015f t\u0259tbiq olunan “\u015e\u0259r\u0259f v\u0259 l\u0259yaq\u0259tin m\u00fcdafi\u0259si bar\u0259d\u0259 qanunvericiliyin m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u0259tbiq edilm\u0259si t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259si haqq\u0131nda” 1999-cu il 14 may tarixli plenum q\u0259rar\u0131 q\u00fcvv\u0259d\u0259n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bu bar\u0259d\u0259\u00a0m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259d\u0259n m\u0259lumat verilib.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bildirilib ki, \u0259vv\u0259lki plenum q\u0259rar\u0131ndan f\u0259rqli olaraq yeni q\u0259rarla \u015f\u0259r\u0259f, l\u0259yaq\u0259t, i\u015fg\u00fczar n\u00fcfuz bir-birind\u0259n v\u0259 \u015f\u0259xsi toxunulmazl\u0131q h\u00fcququndan ayr\u0131lmaqla yeni anlay\u0131\u015flarla \u0259hat\u0259 olunub:<\/span><\/p>\n

“L\u0259yaq\u0259t fiziki \u015f\u0259xsin do\u011fuldu\u011fu andan insan olmas\u0131 s\u0259b\u0259bi il\u0259 sahib oldu\u011fu m\u0259n\u0259vi d\u0259y\u0259rdir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u015e\u0259r\u0259f fiziki \u015f\u0259xsin m\u0259n\u0259vi keyfiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259, ictimai v\u0259 \u015f\u0259xsi davran\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u0259sas tutdu\u011fu m\u0259n\u0259vi-\u0259xlaqi prinsipl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 qazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u0259y\u0259rdir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fg\u00fczar n\u00fcfuz is\u0259 fiziki v\u0259 ya h\u00fcquqi \u015f\u0259xsin sahibkarl\u0131q v\u0259 ya dig\u0259r sah\u0259d\u0259 pe\u015f\u0259kar f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 bar\u0259sind\u0259 formala\u015fm\u0131\u015f r\u0259ydir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fg\u00fczar n\u00fcfuzun subyekt dair\u0259si geni\u015fl\u0259ndirilmi\u015f, h\u00fcquqi \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r v\u0259 f\u0259rdi sahibkarlardan ba\u015fqa, publik \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r, v\u0259kill\u0259r, notariuslar, auditorlar, qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndiricil\u0259r, elm, t\u0259dris v\u0259 sair pe\u015f\u0259kar f\u0259aliyy\u0259tl\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olan dig\u0259r \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r d\u0259 bu kateqoriyaya aid edilib.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fg\u00fczar n\u00fcfuz fiziki \u015f\u0259xsin pe\u015f\u0259kar f\u0259aliyy\u0259t\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131, sahibkar statusunu \u0259ld\u0259 etdiyi v\u0259 ya h\u00fcquqi \u015f\u0259xs kimi d\u00f6vl\u0259t qeydiyyat\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 andan deyil, yaln\u0131z m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n d\u00f6vr \u0259rzind\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irdiyi f\u0259aliyy\u0259tl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 etimad qazanmas\u0131ndan sonra yaran\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Fiziki \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r i\u015fg\u00fczar n\u00fcfuzlar\u0131n\u0131 l\u0259k\u0259l\u0259y\u0259n m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 h\u0259m m\u0259n\u0259vi, h\u0259m d\u0259 maddi z\u0259r\u0259rin kompensasiyas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b ed\u0259 bildikl\u0259ri halda, h\u00fcquqi \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r m\u0259n\u0259vi z\u0259r\u0259r t\u0259l\u0259b ed\u0259 bilm\u0259z. Onlar\u0131n i\u015fg\u00fczar n\u00fcfuzlar\u0131n\u0131n pozulmas\u0131 yaln\u0131z maddi z\u0259r\u0259rl\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259n\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u015e\u0259xsin \u015f\u0259r\u0259fi v\u0259 i\u015fg\u00fczar n\u00fcfuzu m\u0259lumat, ifad\u0259 v\u0259 ya h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259rl\u0259 l\u0259k\u0259l\u0259n\u0259 bil\u0259r. \u015e\u0259xsin \u015f\u0259r\u0259f v\u0259 l\u0259yaq\u0259tini l\u0259k\u0259l\u0259y\u0259n ifad\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259r \u015f\u0259xsin bar\u0259sind\u0259 t\u0259hqiramiz s\u00f6zl\u0259rin i\u015fl\u0259dilm\u0259si v\u0259 h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259rin edilm\u0259sidir. \u015e\u0259xsin \u015f\u0259r\u0259f, l\u0259yaq\u0259t v\u0259 i\u015fg\u00fczar n\u00fcfuzunu l\u0259k\u0259l\u0259y\u0259n m\u0259lumatlar h\u0259m \u015fifahi, h\u0259m d\u0259 yaz\u0131l\u0131 (m\u0259tn, \u015f\u0259kil, karikatura, audio, video v\u0259 s.) ola bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u015e\u0259xsin \u015f\u0259r\u0259finin v\u0259 i\u015fg\u00fczar n\u00fcfuzunun l\u0259k\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259si 3 hal\u0131n birlikd\u0259 m\u00f6vcudlu\u011fu il\u0259 \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259ndirilir: birincisi, m\u0259lumat, t\u0259hqiramiz ifad\u0259 v\u0259 ya h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t \u015f\u0259xsin \u015f\u0259r\u0259fini, l\u0259yaq\u0259tini v\u0259 i\u015fg\u00fczar n\u00fcfuzunu l\u0259k\u0259l\u0259m\u0259li; ikincisi, bel\u0259 m\u0259lumat, ifad\u0259 v\u0259 ya h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmal\u0131; \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc, l\u0259k\u0259l\u0259m\u0259 m\u0259lumat\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131rsa, h\u0259min m\u0259lumat yalan olmal\u0131d\u0131r”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fg\u00fczar n\u00fcfuzu l\u0259k\u0259l\u0259y\u0259n m\u0259lumatlar h\u0259m d\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rd\u0259 \u015f\u0259xsin i\u015fg\u00fczar f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti v\u0259 bu f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin keyfiyy\u0259ti bar\u0259d\u0259 m\u0259nfi r\u0259yin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6n\u0259lmi\u015f olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u015e\u0259r\u0259f v\u0259 i\u015fg\u00fczar n\u00fcfuzdan f\u0259rqli olaraq, l\u0259yaq\u0259tin al\u00e7ald\u0131lmas\u0131 yay\u0131lma olmadan da m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Y\u0259ni, yuxar\u0131da g\u00f6st\u0259ril\u0259n m\u0259lumat, ifad\u0259 v\u0259 h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259r he\u00e7 k\u0259sin i\u015ftirak\u0131 olmadan, t\u0259klikd\u0259 \u015f\u0259xsin \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 bildirdildikd\u0259 d\u0259 l\u0259yaq\u0259tin al\u00e7ald\u0131lmas\u0131 il\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259n\u0259 v\u0259 bu \u0259sasla m\u00fclki iddia ir\u0259li s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u015e\u0259xsin bar\u0259sind\u0259 qanuni q\u00fcvv\u0259sini alm\u0131\u015f m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259nin ittihamedici h\u00f6km\u00fc olmadan \u015f\u0259xsin t\u0259qsirliliyini bildir\u0259n m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 ya \u015f\u0259xs\u0259 bildirilm\u0259si qada\u011fand\u0131r v\u0259 bu h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259r t\u0259qsirsizlik prezumpsiyas\u0131n\u0131 pozur. Bu h\u00fcququn m\u00fcdafi\u0259si v\u0259 pozulmas\u0131ndan ir\u0259li g\u0259l\u0259n m\u0259n\u0259vi z\u0259r\u0259rin kompensasiyas\u0131 \u00fczr\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b h\u00fcququ pozuntu an\u0131ndan yaran\u0131r v\u0259 \u015f\u0259xsin bar\u0259sind\u0259 sonradan ittihamedici h\u00f6km\u00fcn \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 qanuni q\u00fcvv\u0259y\u0259 minm\u0259si bu h\u00fcququn qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 alm\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bir \u015f\u0259xsin qar\u015f\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259fin \u00fcnvan\u0131na etdiyi t\u0259nqid, bildirdiyi qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirici fikir v\u0259 m\u00fclahiz\u0259 xarakterli m\u0259lumatlar pozuntu hesab edilmir. Bu zaman m\u0259lumat m\u00fc\u0259llifin subyektiv qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirm\u0259sini \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 \u0259ks etdirm\u0259lidir v\u0259 hans\u0131sa fakt\u0131 t\u0259svir etm\u0259m\u0259lidir. (m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, bir \u015f\u0259xsin \u0259yl\u0259nc\u0259 m\u0259rk\u0259zl\u0259rinin birind\u0259 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 qidan\u0131n sat\u0131\u015f qiym\u0259tinin ona g\u00f6r\u0259 baha oldu\u011funu bildirm\u0259si t\u0259nqid v\u0259 m\u00fclahiz\u0259 hesab edilm\u0259kl\u0259 i\u015fg\u00fczar n\u00fcfuzu al\u00e7altm\u0131r. Lakin \u015f\u0259xsin \u0259yl\u0259nc\u0259 m\u0259rk\u0259zind\u0259 \u0259slind\u0259 ucuz sat\u0131\u015f qiym\u0259ti olan qidalar\u0131n turistl\u0259r\u0259 d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 baha qiym\u0259t\u0259 sat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, vergini is\u0259 ucuz sat\u0131\u015f qiym\u0259tinind\u0259n \u00f6d\u0259diyini, bununla da vergid\u0259n yay\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259 uy\u011fun olmayan faktlar\u0131 bildirm\u0259si i\u015fg\u00fczar n\u00fcfuzu al\u00e7aldan m\u0259lumat hesab edilir). O da qeyd edilm\u0259lidir ki, m\u0259lumatda faktlar t\u0259svir edilm\u0259s\u0259 bel\u0259, \u015f\u0259r\u0259f v\u0259 l\u0259yaq\u0259ti al\u00e7aldan t\u0259rzd\u0259, y\u0259ni istehzal\u0131, t\u0259hqiredici formada ifad\u0259 edil\u0259rs\u0259, q\u0259sd\u0259n, pis niyy\u0259tl\u0259 (\u015f\u0259xsin c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 v\u0259 ya kollektivd\u0259 n\u00fcfuzdan sal\u0131nmas\u0131 v\u0259 s.) v\u0259 ya qar\u015f\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259f\u0259 z\u0259r\u0259r yetirm\u0259k m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259dil\u0259rs\u0259 \u015f\u0259r\u0259f, l\u0259yaq\u0259t, i\u015fg\u00fczar n\u00fcfuzun l\u0259k\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bundan ba\u015fqa, h\u0259r k\u0259sin \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn pozulmu\u015f h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131n b\u0259rpas\u0131 m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 dig\u0259r \u015f\u0259xsin qanunsuz, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n cinay\u0259t \u0259m\u0259ll\u0259ri bar\u0259d\u0259 ittiham xarakterli \u015fikay\u0259t v\u0259 ya dig\u0259r m\u0259zmunlu m\u00fcraci\u0259tl\u0259ri s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tli aidiyy\u0259ti orqana \u00fcnvanlamaq h\u00fcququ var. Bel\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259tl\u0259r d\u0259 \u015f\u0259r\u0259f v\u0259 l\u0259yaq\u0259ti al\u00e7altm\u0131r v\u0259 i\u015fg\u00fczar n\u00fcfuzu l\u0259k\u0259l\u0259mir. Lakin bel\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259tl\u0259rin m\u0259zmunu a\u015fkar sur\u0259td\u0259 \u015f\u0259xsin \u015f\u0259r\u0259f v\u0259 l\u0259yaq\u0259tini al\u00e7aldan t\u0259rzd\u0259, y\u0259ni t\u0259hqiredici formada ifad\u0259 edilm\u0259m\u0259lidir v\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259tl\u0259r onlar\u0131n \u00fcnvanland\u0131\u011f\u0131 orqan\u0131n s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 aid olan m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rin dair\u0259sind\u0259n k\u0259nara \u00e7\u0131xmamal\u0131d\u0131r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, \u015f\u0259xs \u00f6z h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcdafi\u0259si m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 qon\u015fusunun bar\u0259sind\u0259 h\u00fcquq m\u00fchafiz\u0259 orqanlar\u0131na \u015fikay\u0259t ed\u0259r\u0259k, onun qanunsuz \u0259m\u0259ll\u0259rin\u0259 h\u00fcquqi qiym\u0259tin verilm\u0259si v\u0259 bu \u0259m\u0259ll\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 cinay\u0259t m\u0259suliyy\u0259tin\u0259 c\u0259lb olunmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b etmi\u015f, bununla yana\u015f\u0131, m\u00fcraci\u0259tin\u0259 onun nikahdan k\u0259nar m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259ri bar\u0259d\u0259 yalan m\u0259lumatlar da daxil etmi\u015fdir. M\u00fcraci\u0259tin birinci hiss\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 \u015f\u0259xsin m\u0259suliyy\u0259ti istisna olunsa da, ikinci hiss\u0259si qar\u015f\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259fin \u015f\u0259r\u0259f v\u0259 l\u0259yaq\u0259tin\u0259 h\u00fcquqazidd m\u00fcdaxil\u0259 hesab olunacaq.<\/span><\/p>\n

Plenum q\u0259rar\u0131nda il\u0259 ilk d\u0259f\u0259 olaraq publik \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r dig\u0259r fiziki \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rd\u0259n f\u0259rql\u0259ndirilmi\u015fdir. Publik \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 t\u0259nqidi v\u0259 b\u0259z\u0259n \u00e7ox s\u0259rt, istehzal\u0131 v\u0259 ilk bax\u0131\u015fdan \u015f\u0259r\u0259f, l\u0259yaq\u0259t v\u0259 i\u015fg\u00fczar n\u00fcfuza toxuna bil\u0259c\u0259k fikirl\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 daha \u00e7ox d\u00f6z\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck n\u00fcmayi\u015f etdirm\u0259li olmas\u0131 b\u0259yan edilmi\u015f, bununla yana\u015f\u0131 onlar\u0131n t\u0259r\u0259f oldu\u011fu m\u00fcbahis\u0259l\u0259r \u00fczr\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259r\u0259 bax\u0131lark\u0259n diqq\u0259t\u0259 al\u0131nmal\u0131 m\u0259qamlara ayd\u0131nl\u0131q g\u0259tirilib.<\/span><\/p>\n

Yuxar\u0131 qurumlara v\u0259 ya aidiyy\u0259ti orqanlara publik \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rd\u0259n edilmi\u015f \u015fikay\u0259t xarakterli m\u00fcraci\u0259tl\u0259r, habel\u0259 media subyektl\u0259rind\u0259 v\u0259 ya sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f t\u0259nqidi fikirl\u0259r (f\u0259aliyy\u0259tl\u0259ri il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 t\u0259nqidi v\u0259 b\u0259z\u0259n \u00e7ox s\u0259rt, istehzal\u0131 v\u0259 ilk bax\u0131\u015fdan \u015f\u0259r\u0259f, l\u0259yaq\u0259t v\u0259 i\u015fg\u00fczar n\u00fcfuza toxuna bil\u0259c\u0259k formada g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u0259si m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr) d\u0259 m\u00fclki h\u00fcquq pozuntusu hesab edilmir. Lakin bel\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t v\u0259 fikirl\u0259r d\u0259 a\u015fkar sur\u0259td\u0259 \u015f\u0259r\u0259f v\u0259 l\u0259yaq\u0259ti al\u00e7aldan t\u0259rzd\u0259, y\u0259ni t\u0259hqiredici formada ifad\u0259 edilm\u0259m\u0259li, a\u015fkar sur\u0259td\u0259 \u015f\u0259r\u0259f v\u0259 l\u0259yaq\u0259ti al\u00e7aldan m\u0259lumatlar v\u0259 ya t\u0259hqiredici ifad\u0259l\u0259r, habel\u0259, \u015f\u0259xsin publik s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 olmayan yalan, ittihamedici m\u0259lumat v\u0259 ifad\u0259l\u0259r olmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u018fvv\u0259lki plenum q\u0259rar\u0131ndan f\u0259rqli olaraq, yeni q\u0259rarda yay\u0131lma hal\u0131na yeni anlay\u0131\u015f verilmi\u015f v\u0259 ilk d\u0259f\u0259 olaraq yay\u0131lma zaman\u0131 media subyektl\u0259rinin roluna, onlar\u0131n m\u0259suliyy\u0259tin\u0259 d\u0259 ayd\u0131nl\u0131q g\u0259tirilib.<\/span><\/p>\n

Yay\u0131lma m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n v\u0259 ya ifad\u0259l\u0259rin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u015f\u0259xs\u0259, yaxud qeyri-m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r dair\u0259sin\u0259 onlar\u0131n e\u015fid\u0259 v\u0259 qavraya bil\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259ri \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 b\u0259yan edilm\u0259si, habel\u0259 h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259rin h\u0259min \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin g\u00f6r\u0259 v\u0259 qavraya bil\u0259c\u0259yi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 edilm\u0259sidir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Plenum q\u0259rar\u0131nda yay\u0131lman\u0131n audio-video yaz\u0131 v\u0259 yaxud canl\u0131 yay\u0131m vasit\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u015f verm\u0259sind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq media subyektl\u0259rinin m\u0259suliyy\u0259ti d\u0259 f\u0259rql\u0259ndirilmi\u015fdir: yay\u0131lma audio-videoyaz\u0131 yolu il\u0259 edilmi\u015fs\u0259, birm\u0259nal\u0131 olaraq media subyekti m\u0259suliyy\u0259t da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Media haqq\u0131nda” Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Qanununun 77-ci madd\u0259sin\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n yay\u0131lma canl\u0131 efird\u0259 ba\u015f verdikd\u0259 media subyektinin m\u0259suliyy\u0259ti istisna edilir. Bu normada canl\u0131 efir dedikd\u0259 \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259d\u0259n planla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmayan v\u0259 proqnozla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmayan, yaln\u0131z bir canl\u0131 yay\u0131mda efir\u0259 getmi\u015f \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclm\u0259lidir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u018fg\u0259r \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015flar m\u00fct\u0259madi canl\u0131 \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 efir\u0259 ged\u0259n proqramlar v\u0259 silsil\u0259 \u015f\u0259klind\u0259 davam ed\u0259n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif burax\u0131l\u0131\u015flar\u0131nda yay\u0131mlan\u0131rsa, art\u0131q bu norma t\u0259tbiq olunmayacaq v\u0259 bu halda media orqan\u0131 m\u0259suliyy\u0259t da\u015f\u0131yacaq. Proqram\u0131n m\u0259zmunu \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259t h\u00fcquqlar\u0131na h\u00fcquqazidd m\u00fcdaxil\u0259 riski da\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman media subyekti yaln\u0131z o halda m\u0259suliyy\u0259t da\u015f\u0131mayacaq ki, canl\u0131 efir\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xacaq \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259ri s\u0259sl\u0259ndir\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259ri ifad\u0259 v\u0259 m\u0259lumatlara, habel\u0259 yol ver\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259ri h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 m\u00fcvafiq qaydada m\u0259suliyy\u0259t da\u015f\u0131malar\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259d\u0259n anla\u015f\u0131lan formada x\u0259b\u0259rdar etsin.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u015e\u0259r\u0259f v\u0259 l\u0259yaq\u0259ti, i\u015fg\u00fczar n\u00fcfuzu al\u00e7alan \u015f\u0259xs pozuntunun t\u0259sbit edilm\u0259si, pozuntunun qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 (m\u0259lumat\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131, qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si), pozuntunun aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 (yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n t\u0259kzib edilm\u0259si, silinm\u0259si, onlara d\u00fcz\u0259li\u015f edilm\u0259si v\u0259 ya cavab\u0131n verilm\u0259si, \u00fczr ist\u0259nilm\u0259si, h\u00fcquq pozuntusu bar\u0259d\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 q\u0259rar\u0131n\u0131n mediada d\u0259rc edilm\u0259si v\u0259 s.) v\u0259 dig\u0259r \u00fcsullar\u0131n t\u0259tbiq edilm\u0259si m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259d\u0259 iddia qald\u0131ra bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u0259kzib \u0259n az\u0131 iki n\u0259f\u0259rin yan\u0131nda yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u015f\u0259xsin \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259t h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131 pozan m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259 uy\u011fun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 b\u0259yanatd\u0131r. T\u0259kzibin m\u0259tni v\u0259 verilm\u0259 \u00fcsulu iddia t\u0259l\u0259binin m\u0259zmunundan as\u0131l\u0131 olmayaraq, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdiril\u0259c\u0259k.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u0259lumat\u0131n silinm\u0259si v\u0259 d\u00fcz\u0259li\u015fi is\u0259 yaln\u0131z r\u0259q\u0259msal platformalarda m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr, bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n d\u0259 bu \u00fcsulun \u00e7ap medias\u0131nda d\u0259rc olunmu\u015f m\u0259lumatlara t\u0259tbiq edilm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259k.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u0259r bir \u015f\u0259xsin onun bar\u0259sind\u0259 yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259 uy\u011fun olmayan m\u0259lumatlara cavab verm\u0259k, y\u0259ni, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn m\u00fcnasib\u0259tini ifad\u0259 etm\u0259k h\u00fcququ vard\u0131r v\u0259 bu imkan yarad\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halda \u015f\u0259xsin t\u0259l\u0259bi \u0259sas\u0131nda m\u00fcdafi\u0259 \u00fcsulu kimi t\u0259tbiq edil\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Fiziki \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin m\u0259cburi \u00fczr ist\u0259m\u0259si \u015f\u0259r\u0259f v\u0259 l\u0259yaq\u0259tin m\u00fcdafi\u0259si \u00fcsulu kimi uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t m\u00fcbahis\u0259 m\u00f6vzusu olmu\u015f, h\u0259m h\u00fcquq ictimaiyy\u0259ti, h\u0259m d\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r aras\u0131nda bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 il\u0259 fikir ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u00f6vcud olmu\u015fdur. Bel\u0259 ki, bir qism h\u00fcquq\u015f\u00fcnaslar \u00fczr ist\u0259nilm\u0259nin b\u0259zi hallarda \u0259n effektiv m\u00fcdafi\u0259 \u00fcsulu oldu\u011funu \u0259sas g\u0259tirs\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259, \u0259ks fikir da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 fiziki \u015f\u0259xsin \u00fczr ist\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 m\u0259cbur edilm\u0259sinin \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc el\u0259 h\u0259min \u015f\u0259xs\u0259 m\u00fcnasib\u0259td\u0259 \u015f\u0259r\u0259f v\u0259 l\u0259yaq\u0259ti al\u00e7aldan davran\u0131\u015f hesab edib.<\/span><\/p>\n

Yeni q\u0259bul edilmi\u015f plenum q\u0259rar\u0131 il\u0259 \u00fczr ist\u0259m\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 vahid m\u00f6vqe s\u0259rgil\u0259nmi\u015f v\u0259 yekun olaraq qeyd edilib ki, Konstitusiyan\u0131n 24 v\u0259 46-c\u0131 madd\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tin l\u0259yaq\u0259tinin d\u00f6vl\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n qorunmas\u0131 b\u0259yan edil\u0259r\u0259k, \u015f\u0259xsin insan l\u0259yaq\u0259tini al\u00e7aldan r\u0259ftara v\u0259 ya c\u0259zaya m\u0259ruz qalmas\u0131 qada\u011fan edilib. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n d\u0259 \u00fczr ist\u0259nilm\u0259nin qanunla n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015f hallar istisna olmaqla fiziki v\u0259 h\u00fcquqi \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259 m\u00fcnasib\u0259td\u0259 t\u0259tbiqi yolverilm\u0259zdir.<\/span><\/p>\n

X\u00fcsusi olaraq qeyd edilm\u0259lidir ki, fiziki \u015f\u0259xs edilmi\u015f h\u0259r hans\u0131 \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 (m\u00fclki, inzibati, inzibati x\u0259ta, cinay\u0259t v\u0259 dig\u0259r) \u00f6z irad\u0259sin\u0259 zidd \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 he\u00e7 bir fiziki, h\u00fcquqi \u015f\u0259xs v\u0259 ya d\u00f6vl\u0259t orqan\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u00fczr ist\u0259nilm\u0259y\u0259 m\u0259cbur edil\u0259 bilm\u0259z. Bel\u0259 m\u0259cburetm\u0259 insan l\u0259yaq\u0259tini al\u00e7aldan r\u0259ftar hesab olunmaqla, \u015f\u0259xs\u0259 m\u0259n\u0259vi z\u0259r\u0259rin vurulmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b ola bil\u0259r. Bu \u0259sasla iddia ir\u0259li s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u0259rs\u0259, m\u0259cburetm\u0259nin m\u00f6vcudlu\u011funun m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilm\u0259si zaman\u0131 \u015f\u0259xsin \u00fczr ifad\u0259 ed\u0259rk\u0259n bunu k\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc etm\u0259sin\u0259 dair bildirdikl\u0259ri kifay\u0259t olmayacaq, \u00fczr\u00fcn icra edilm\u0259si yeri, \u015f\u0259raiti, h\u0259min vaxt \u015f\u0259xsin emosional-psixoloji v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti, habel\u0259 i\u015fin dig\u0259r hallar\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131nacaq.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n, \u00fczr ist\u0259m\u0259nin k\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc v\u0259 ya m\u0259cburi olmas\u0131ndan as\u0131l\u0131 olmayaraq, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r v\u0259 ya orqanlar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n media subyektl\u0259rind\u0259, sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 v\u0259 ya dig\u0259r vasit\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131 h\u00fcquqazidd olmaqla, k\u00fctl\u0259vilik bax\u0131m\u0131ndan h\u0259min \u015f\u0259xs\u0259 daha b\u00f6y\u00fck h\u0259cmd\u0259 m\u0259n\u0259vi z\u0259r\u0259rin vurulmas\u0131 il\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259n\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Qanunla n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015f istisna hallar\u0131 is\u0259 “Media haqq\u0131nda” v\u0259 “T\u0259hqiqat, ibtidai istintaq, prokurorluq v\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 orqanlar\u0131n\u0131n qanunsuz h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259ri n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 fiziki \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259 vurulmu\u015f ziyan\u0131n \u00f6d\u0259nilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda” qanunlar t\u0259\u015fkil edir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bel\u0259 ki, “Media haqq\u0131nda” Qanunun 18.1-ci madd\u0259sind\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015f hallarda media subyektl\u0259rinin \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 \u00fczr ist\u0259m\u0259k v\u0259zif\u0259si qoyula bil\u0259r. Bu zaman n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r ki, bu halda iddiaya cavab verm\u0259li olan \u015f\u0259xs kimi audiovizual (televiziya, radio yay\u0131m\u0131 v\u0259 s.), \u00e7ap (q\u0259zet, jurnal v\u0259 s.), onlayn (veb-sayt v\u0259 s.) media redaksiyalar\u0131 deyil, media subyektinin \u00f6z\u00fc \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f edir. Bel\u0259 iddialar \u00fczr\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u00fczr ist\u0259m\u0259k v\u0259zif\u0259si media subyekti olan fiziki v\u0259 ya h\u00fcquqi \u015f\u0259xsin \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 qoyulsa da, \u00fczr subyektin \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn deyil, h\u0259min m\u0259lumat\u0131n yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u00fcvafiq media redaksiyas\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131ndan verilm\u0259lidir.<\/span><\/p>\n

“T\u0259hqiqat, ibtidai istintaq, prokurorluq v\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 orqanlar\u0131n\u0131n qanunsuz h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259ri n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 fiziki \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259 vurulmu\u015f ziyan\u0131n \u00f6d\u0259nilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda” Qanunla is\u0259 bu orqanlar\u0131n s\u0259hvi v\u0259 ya sui-istifad\u0259si n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 h\u0259bsd\u0259 saxlan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, yaxud t\u0259qsirl\u0259ndiril\u0259n \u015f\u0259xs qismind\u0259 c\u0259lb edilmi\u015f \u015f\u0259xsd\u0259n yaz\u0131l\u0131 sur\u0259td\u0259 \u00fczr ist\u0259nil\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u00fczg\u00fcn.az x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, Ali M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259nin Plenumunun “\u015e\u0259xsiyy\u0259t h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcdafi\u0259si” haqq\u0131nda 24 dekabr 2025-ci il tarixli q\u0259rar\u0131n\u0131n q\u0259bul<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":18223,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18222","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundm","category-esas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/duzgun.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18222","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/duzgun.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/duzgun.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/duzgun.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/duzgun.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18222"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/duzgun.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18222\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18224,"href":"https:\/\/duzgun.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18222\/revisions\/18224"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/duzgun.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18223"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/duzgun.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18222"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/duzgun.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18222"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/duzgun.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18222"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}